1. Which one of the following is not considered a sacred in India ?
(a) Peepal
(b) Neem
(c) Banyan
(d) Mango
Answer
Answer: b
2. Which one of the following is an example of endemic species? [CBSE 2011]
(a) Nicobar Pigeon
(b) Asiatic Buffalo
(c) Horn Bill
(d) Black buck
Answer
Answer: a
3. Periyar Tiger reserve is located in
(a) Rajasthan
(b) Uttar Pradesh
(c) Tamil Nadu
(d) Kerala
Answer
Answer: d
4. The Buxa Tiger Reserve in West Bengal has been threatened about the loss of habitat of many species due to
(a) Industrial development
(b) Agricultural expansion
(c) Port activities
(d) Mining
Answer
Answer: d
5. Which one of the following statements is not true with regard to depletion of flora and fauna?
(a) Land required for housing
(b) Agricultural expansion
(c) Mining activities
(d) Shifting agriculture
Answer
Answer: a
6. What was the aim of Chipko movement? [CBSE 2011]
(a) Human rights
(b) Political rights
(c) Agricultural expansion
(d) Forest conservation
Answer
Answer: d
7. Most of the forests in the North eastern states belong to the category of __________ .
(a) Wastelands
(b) Protected forests
(c) Unclassed forests
(d) Mangroves
Answer
Answer: c
8. The Mundas and Santhals of Chhota Nagpur region worship which one of the following trees?
(a) Mahua
(b) Mango
(c) Peepal
(d) Tamarind
Answer
Answer: a
9. Which of these statements is not a valid reason for the depletion of flora and fauna?
(a) Agricultural expansion
(b) Large-scale development projects
(c) Grazing and fuel wood collection
(d) Rapid industrialisation and urbanisation
Answer
Answer: d
10. Which of the following conservation strategies do not directly involve community participation? (Textbook)
(a) Joint forest management
(b) Beej Bachao Andolan
(c) Chipko Movement
(d) Demarcation of Wildlife Sanctuaries
Answer
Answer: d
11. The species which are in danger of extinction are called:
(a) Vulnerable species
(b) Rare species
(c) Endangered species
(d) Normal species
Answer
Answer: c
12. The forest cover in our country has recently increased due to:
(a) Increase in natural forest growth
(b) Increase in net sown area
(c) Plantation by different agencies
(d) None of the above
Answer
Answer: c
13. The species whose population has declined to a level from where it is likely to move into the endangered category in the near future if the negative factors continue to operate are called:
(a) Endemic species
(b) Extinct species
(c) Vulnerable species
(d) Normal species
Answer
Answer: c
14. The Himalayan brown bear is an example of:
(a) Vulnerable species
(b) Rare species
(c) Endemic species
(d) Extinct species
Answer
Answer: b
15. Substantial parts of the tribal belts in north¬eastern India, have been deforested by:
(a) Shifting cultivation
(b) Mining
(c) Infrastructure development
(d) None of the above
Answer
Answer: a
16. Species which are only found in some particular areas isolated by geographical barriers are called:
(a) Extinct species
(b) Endemic species
(c) Rare species
(d) Critical species
Answer
Answer: b
17. The Asian cheetah was declared extinct in India in the year:
(a) 1951
(b) 1952
(c) 2010
(d) 1975
Answer
Answer: b
18. The Buxar Tiger Reserve is seriously threatened by:
(a) Iron ore mining
(b) Oil exploration
(c) Dolomite mining in that area
(d) Volcanic eruption in that area
Answer
Answer: c
19. The Himalayan yew is:
(a) an insect
(b) a medicinal plant
(c) a mammal
(d) a bird
Answer
Answer: b
20. The Himalayan yew is found in parts of:
(a) Himachal Pradesh and Arunachal Pradesh
(b) Punjab and Haryana
(c) West Bengal and Kerala
(d) Madhya Pradesh and Goa
Answer
Answer: a
21. Extensive planting of a single commercially valuable species is called:
(a) Jhumming
(b) Intensive subsistence farming
(c) Mixed farming
(d) Enrichment plantation
Answer
Answer: d
22. Teak monoculture has damaged the natural forests in:
(a) Ganga Plain
(b) South India
(c) Brahmaputra Plain
(d) None of the above
Answer
Answer: b
23. Chir Pine plantations in the Himalayas have replaced the:
(a) Himalayan Oak and Rhododendron
(b) Teak and Sal
(c) Babul and Mexican kikar
(d) None of the above
Answer
Answer: a
24. Which one of the following is not responsible for the decline in India’s biodiversity?
(a) Mining activities
(b) Hunting and poaching
(c) Forest fire
(d) Afforestation
Answer
Answer: d
25. Which one of the following is not a direct outcome of environmental destruction?
(a) Biological loss
(b) Loss of cultural diversity
(c) Severe droughts
(d) River Valley Projects
Answer
Answer: c
26. We need to conserve our forests and wildlife:
(a) to preserve the ecological diversity
(b) to preserve the genetic diversity
(e) for maintenance of aquatic biodiversity
(d) so that we are able to over-extract plant and animal species
Answer
Answer: d
27. The Indian Wildlife Protection Act was implemented in:
(a) 1972
(b) 1971
(c) 2010
(d) 1982
Answer
Answer: a
28. Which is not a threat to tiger population in India?
(a) Shrinking habitat
(b) The trade of tiger skins
(c) Use of their bones in traditional medicines
(d) “Project Tiger”
Answer
Answer: d
29. Reserved and protected forests are also referred to as:
(a) Unclassed forest
(b) Permanent forest estate
(c) Open forest
(d) Mangrove forest
Answer
Answer: b
30. Unclassed forests are mainly found in:
(a) All north-eastern states and parts of Gujarat
(b) Kerala and Tamil Nadu
(c) Punjab and Haryana
(d) West Bengal and Bihar
Answer
Answer: a
31. Sacred Groves are:
(a) parts of large forests that have been left untouched by the local people.
(b) places for grazing animals.
(c) forests earmarked for commercial felling of trees.
(d) forests used for planting trees with medicinal properties.
Answer
Answer: a
32. The Chipko Movement in the Himalayas to protect the forest cover was started by
(a) Sunder Lai Bahuguna
(b) Dr Anil Agarwal of CSE
(c) Dr Aruna Roy of Kisan Mazdur Vikas
(d) Medha Patkar
Answer
Answer: a
33. How many tiger reserves are there in India:
(a) 10
(b) 15
(c) 27
(d) 29
Answer
Answer: c
|
History – India and the Contemporary World-II |
||
|
MCQ
Questions for Chapter 1 The Rise of Nationalism In Europe |
||
|
MCQ Questions for
Chapter 5 Print Culture and the Modern world |
|
|
|
Pol
Science – Democratic
Politics II |
||
|
|
||
|
Geography – Contemporary India II |
||
|
|
|
|
|
Economics – Understanding
Economic Development |
||
|
|
||
