12th Class History Ch-1 || Bricks, Beads And Bones : The Harappan Civilization || MCQ Term- 1 || English Medium



Question 1. When was the Harappan civilization discovered?

A- 1920
B- 1921
C- 1922
D- 1925

Ans- B

Question 2. What are the main sources of information about Harappan civilization?

A- Religious texts 
B-remains found in excavation
C - metal utensils 
D- Architecture 

Ans- B

Question 3. With which metal the people of Harappan civilization were not familiar?

A- iron 
B- copper 
C- gold
D- none of these

Ans- A

Question 4. In which country are Harappa and Mohenjodaro at present?

A- India 
B- Afghanistan
C- Pakistan
D- Bangladesh

Ans- C

Question 5. Who is credited for the discovery of Harappa?

A- Rakhal Das Banerjee 
B- Dayaram Sahni
C- John Marshall
D- none of these

Ans- B

Question 6. The mound of the dead literally means ____?

A- Harappa
B- Mohenjodaro
C- Taurus
D- none of these

Ans- B

Question 7. Who is credited for the discovery of Mohenjodaro?

A- Rakhal Das Banerjee 
B- Dayaram Sahni
C- John Marshall
D- none of these

Ans- A

Question 8. Which means were used for irrigation by the people of Harappan culture?

A- canal
B-well
C-Reservoir
D. ALL OF THE ABOVE

Ans-D

Question 9. Harappa is situated on the bank of river ___?

A- Indus river 
B- Ravi river 
C- Beas River
D- River Ganges

Ans- B

Q10. Kalibangan is currently located in ___?

A- Uttar Pradesh 
B- Madhya Pradesh
C- Rajasthan 
D- Gujarat 

Ans- C

Question 11. Mohenjodaro is situated on the bank of river ___?

A- Indus river 
B- Ravi river 
C- Beas River
D- River Ganges

Ans- C

Question 12. The most distinctive antiquity of Harappan or Indus Valley Civilization is _____?

A- Harappan seal
B-Coins
C- iron weapons
D- none of these

Ans- A

Question 13. Harappan seal was made of ___ stone? 

A-Chart
B-Carnillion
C- Selkhadi
D- none of these

Ans- C

Question 14. Archaeologists use the word ___ to refer to a group of antiquities that are of a particular style.

A- Culture
B-Civilization
C-style
D- none of these

Ans- A

Question 15 Where are the models of earthen plows found?

A- Maharashtra 
B- Gujarat 
C- Chahundro 
D- Cholistan and Banawali

Ans-D

Question 16. Some remains of canals have been obtained from ____?

A- Shotughai in Afghanistan 
B- Lothal of Gujarat 
C- Chahundro of Pakistan 
D- Banawali of Haryana

Ans- A

Question 17. Evidence of plowing field has been obtained from ____?

A- Kalibangan of Rajasthan 
B- Lothal of Gujarat 
C- Chahundro of Pakistan 
D- Banawali of Haryana

Ans- A

Question 18. Dholavira belongs to which state?

A- Rajasthan
B- Gujarat
C- Madhya Pradesh 
D- Haryana

Ans- B

Question 19. The earliest discovered site of Indus Valley Civilization is __?

A- Kalibangan 
B- Lothal 
C- Harappa
D- Banawali

Ans- C

Question 20. ____ is known as the father of Indian Archaeology?

A- John Marshall
B- Alexander Cunningham
C- Francis Buchanan
D- none of these

Ans- B

Question 21. The settlements in Mohenjodaro were divided into ___ parts?

A- two 
B- three 
C- four 
D- seven 

Ans- A

Question 22. The most unique feature of Harappan civilization was ___?

A- Agriculture 
B- Drainage System 
C-Worship system 
D- none of these 

Ans- B

Question 23. According to which method the roads and drains were built in the Harappan Civilization?

A- European method 
B- from raw bricks 
C-Grid Method
D- none of these 

Ans- C

Question 24. The entire settlements in ____ and ____ were fortified?

A- Rakhigarhi and Kalibangan
B- Dholavira and Lothal
C- Manda and Lothal
D- none of these 

Ans- B

Question 25. The lower town of Mohenjodaro was an example of ___ buildings?

A- Religious Center 
B-Special Public Purpose 
C- residential building 
D- none of these

Ans- C

Question 26. About __ wells were there in Mohenjodaro?

A- 500
B- 600
C- 700
D- 800

Ans- C

Question 27 From which stone was the Harappan weight made?

A-Carnillion 
B-Chart 
C- Selkhadi 
D- none of these 

Ans- B

 Question 28 Haza bird was ____?

A- Pigeon 
B- peacock   
C - rooster 
D- none of these 

Ans- B

Question 29 The article of Mesopotamia is called ___ country of sailors?

A- Meluha
B- Magan   
C- Egypt 
D- none of these 

Ans- A

Question 30 For which region was the name Magan used?

A- Nageshwar 
B- Oman  
C- Pakistan 
D- none of these 

Ans- B

Question 31 The small characters of Fiyans have been obtained from ___?

A- Afghanistan and Egypt  
B- Gujarat and Kalibangan 
C- Pakistan and Afghanistan
D- Mohenjodaro and Harappa 

Ans-D

Question 32 _____ was a small settlement which was entirely engaged in craft production?

A- Nageshwar 
B- Oman  
C- Chundo
D- Mohenjodaro

Ans- C

Question 33 Which of the following does not come under craft work?

A- Bead making 
B - hunting 
C- Metallurgy and shellfish cutting
D- Making seals and weights

Ans- B

Question 34 Which of the following was used in bead making?

A- Carnelian and Jasper 
B-quartz and cellar
C- copper and bronze 
D- gold, conch shell, fiance and baked clay
E- All of the above 

Ans- A

Question 35 Where are the piercing tools found?

A- Lothal 
B- Chahundo
C- Dholavira
D. ALL OF THE ABOVE   

Ans-D

Question 36. ____ is a soft stone?

A-Carnillion 
B-Chart 
C- Selkhadi 
D- none of these 

Ans- C

Question 37 Which of the following settlements were located near the sea coast?

A- Dholavira  
B- Lothal 
C- Chahundro 
D- Nageshwar and Balakot 

Ans-D

Question 38 Archaeologists gave the name of Ganeshwar Jodhpura culture to the evidence found from which area?

A- Evidence found from Dholavira   
B- Evidence from Khetri 
C- Evidence from Chahundro 
D- Evidence found from Nageshwar 

Ans- B

Question 39 What was brought from Oman?

A- iron 
B - copper 
C- gold 
D- silver 

Ans- B

Question 40 When did the Director General of the Archaeological Survey of India, John Marshall, announce the discovery of a new civilization in the Indus Valley to the whole world?

A- 1921
B- 1922 
C- 1923
D- 1924 

Ans- A

Question 41 Who wrote The story of Indian archaeology?

A- S N Rao 
B- M N Rao 
C- Chandra Shiva Rao 
D- none of these 

Ans- A

Question 42. Who completely ignored the level configuration of the site?

A- S N Rao 
B- John Marshall 
C- R E M Wheeler 
D- none of these 

Ans- B

Question 43 Who among the following became the Director General of the Archaeological Survey of India in 1944?

A- S N Rao 
B- John Marshall 
C- R E M Wheeler 
D- none of these 

Ans- 

Question 44 Who among the following thought it correct to follow the strata configuration of the mound instead of digging on the basis of uniform horizontal units?

A- S N Rao 
B- John Marshall 
C- R E M Wheeler 
D- none of these 

Ans- C

Question 45 What is known about the religious practice of Harappan civilization? 

A- Idol of Mother Goddess 
B- Picture of Shiva found on the seal 
C-Worship of tree and nature
D. ALL OF THE ABOVE

Ans-D

Question 46 Who were the shamans?

Ans- Shamans were women and men who claimed to have magical and healing powers as well as the ability to connect   with other worlds.

Question 47 When was the excavation started in Lothal by SR Rao?

A- 1921
B- 1922 
C- 1923
D- 1955 

Ans-D

Question 48 With which countries of the Harappan civilization did trade relations exist?

A- China, Japan, Korea 
B- Russia, Mongolia, Italy
C- Iran, Iraq, Egypt 
D- none of these

Ans- C

Question 49 Lothal is in ____ state?

A- Gujarat 
B- Rajasthan 
C- Haryana 
D- none of these

Ans- A

Question 50 Rakhigarhi is in ____ state?

A- Gujarat 
B- Rajasthan 
C- Haryana 
D- none of these

Ans- C





1. The Director-General of the ASI, often called the 'Father of Indian archaeology', was
(a) Alexander Cunningham.
(b) Hargreaves.
(c) James Burgess.
(d) John Marshall.
► (a) Alexander Cunningham.

2. All the gold jewellery found at Harappan sites was recovered from
(a) Burials
(b) Hoards
(c) Lakes
(d) Temples
► (b) Hoards

3. For what purpose was the Great Bath used by the Harappans?
(a) Community bathing
(b) Swimming exercise and water sports
(c) Special ritual bath
(d) Storage of water to be used during drought or emergency
► (c) Special ritual bath

4. The most important industry of the Harappans at Chanhudaro was
(a) Bead-making
(b) Brick making
(c) Handlooms
(d) Ship building
► (a) Bead-making

5. The Director General of the ASI who brought a military precision to the practice of archaeology was
(a) Cunningham
(b) Hargreaves
(c) James Burgess
(d) R.E.M. Wheeler
► (d) R.E.M. Wheeler

6. In 1875, a report on Harappan seal was published, which was written by
(a) John Marshall
(b) R. E. M. Wheeler
(c) R. D. Banerji
(d) Alexander Cunningham
► (d) Alexander Cunningham

7. The Harappan script was written from
(a) Bottom to top
(b) Top to bottom
(c) Left to right
(d) Right to left
► (d) Right to left

8. M.S. Vats began his excavations at Harappa in the year
(a) 1920
(b) 1921
(c) 1922
(d) 1923
► (b) 1921

9. The major problem faced by archaeologists, in relation to an artefact, is related with its
(a) Material
(b) Finding
(c) Function
(d) Duplicity
► (c) Function

10. Archaeologists have also found evidence of a ploughed field at _______
(a) Banawali
(b) Kalibangan
(c) Cholistan
(d) Siswal
► (b) Kalibangan

11. The roads and streets were laid out along an approximate ____ pattern.
(a) grid
(b) triangular
(c) square
(d) perpendicular
► (a) grid

12.  Scholars have estimated that the total number of wells in Mohenjodaro was about _____.
(a) 400
(b) 500
(c) 600
(d) 700
► (d) 700

13. ______ was a large rectangular tank in a courtyard surrounded by a corridor on all four sides.
(a) Warehouse
(b) Pillared Hall
(c) The Great Bath
(d) Stupa
► (c) The Great Bath

14. ________ was almost exclusively devoted to craft production, including bead-making, shell-cutting, metal-working, seal-making and weight-making.
(a) Mohenjodaro
(b) Chanhudaro
(c) Kalibangan
(d) Balakot
► (b) Chanhudaro

15. Exchanges were regulated by a precise system of weights, usually made of a stone called ____.
(a) Stupa
(b) Chert
(c) Knot
(d) Seal
► (b) Chert




12th Class MCQ Questions Term - I (2021-22)

History   Themes in Indian History

MCQ Questions for Chapter 1:- Bricks, Beads and Bones : The Harappan Civilization

MCQ Questions for Chapter 2:- Kings, Farmers and Towns

MCQ Questions for Chapter 3:- Kinship, Caste and Class

MCQ Questions for Chapter 3:- Kinship, Caste and Class

MCQ Questions for Chapter 6:- Bhakti-Sufi Traditions

MCQ Questions for Chapter 7:- An Imperial Capital: Vijayanagara

Pol Science    Contemporary World Politics

MCQ Questions for Chapter 1:- Cold War Era and Non-Aligned Movement

MCQ Questions for Chapter 2:- The End of Bipolarity

MCQ Questions for Chapter 6:- United Nations and its Organizations

  Politics in India since Independence

MCQ Questions for Chapter 1:- Challenges of Nation - Building️

MCQ Questions for Chapter 3:- Planned Development️

MCQ Questions for Chapter 4:- India's Foreign Policy

Geography      Indian People and Economy

MCQ Questions for Chapter 1:- Human Geography : Nature and Subject Area

MCQ Questions for Chapter 2:- World Population : Distribution, Density and Growth

MCQ Questions for Chapter 4:- Human Development

MCQ Questions for Chapter 5:- Primary Activities

 

 


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